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Home > Engine
> Short Block 2000
Short Block 2000
Short
Block: The new-for-2000 short block in SlowGT
is built around an R302 5.0 liter block from Ford Motorsport.
We still have the 1999 short block info listed
for reference. The R302 block has
an 8.2" deck-height and is full of parts from Crower, Childs &
Alberts, Ford Motorsport and Scat. This block sports 4-bolt main
caps and has a very "beefy" look about it. As with any
other engine, it appears
that by far the most important factors to good short block lifetime are
high quality parts, block preparation and good assembly procedures.
For more information on building high performance engines, check
out the books
available at the SlowGT
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 Block:
The new R302 block was decked, align-honed and bored
to 4.030". With a block this stout, we no longer felt the
need to use a reinforcement girdle. The cam bearings are specific
Motorsport units made for the R302 block and carry part number
M-6261-R351. The timing belt assembly is from Danny Bee.
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Rods
: The rods are custom made Crower Maxi-Light
units; part number ML94900B-3. They are 5.6" long and weigh
520 grams each. This length was
chosen to maximize the rod-to-stroke ratio (currently 1.8667:1 versus
1.73:1 stock) while still maintaining reasonable piston dimensions
within the 8.2" R302 block deck height. The rods, as delivered
from Crower, were in excellent condition and required no additional
machining. The rod bolts
are Crower 3/8" units. The rod bearings are
Clevite
CB-634H. The bearing clearances should be between 0.002 and 0.003
inches and can be estimated with Plastiguage if it's done extremely carefully.
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 Pistons:
The pistons are custom domed units made by Ross.
These pistons incorporate gas ports are extremely light weighing only
392 grams each. The full floating piston pins are Ross 0.866"
diameter tapered
chrome-moly and weigh 100 grams each. The pins are retained with
double Spiro-Lox at each end of the pin. The piston rings are Childs & Alberts Zero Gap part number
RS-36ZX4.035 and were hand sized to each bore/piston combination.
The pistons were precision cut to allow 0.050" clearance in the
valve reliefs. This is a fairly tight piston-to-valve clearance and
requires that each piston/valve combination be checked and fitted by
hand. The +6.5 cc dome volume, - 0.005" piston-to-deck
clearance (the piston sticks out of the block) and Fel Pro 1021 head gaskets combine to yield a 14.2:1 static
compression ratio.
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 Crankshaft:
The crankshaft is a billet steel unit made by
Scat. The 50 lb crankshaft is internally balanced and has gun
drilled rod journals. The crank was delivered from Scat almost
perfectly balanced and has required only minor modifications to be
balanced. In general, internal balancing is better for high RPM
use because of reduced crankshaft harmonic vibrations. This factor
probably contributes to the long lifetime of a stock block in this
application. The stroke is 3.00 inches and the rod and main
journals are stock diameter. The main bearings are Clevite part
number MS-590H. The main bearing clearance should be 0.002 to
0.003 inches and can be measured with Plastiguage if it's done very
carefully.
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   Support
Equipment: The oil pump is an external,
belt-driven, 3-stage unit made by Petersen. The
pump utilizes 2 scavenge pumps and 1 pressure pump. Although these
pumps are typically used in dry-sump applications, SlowGT
is still running a wet-sump setup. The oil pump pickup is
welded to the inside of the oil pan and is connected to the oil pumps
using braided hose. The oil pan is a Canton unit and is a work of art.
This pan has been specially
modified by Canton to fit this particular car. We usually run a
full 6 quarts of Mobil 1 5W-30 oil. Although there has been talk
of experimenting with some 0W-20 oil, we haven't had the guts yet.
The water pump is an electrically driven unit made by Meziere. The starter is a Ford
Motorsport M-11000-A50. The crankshaft damper is a Ford Motorsport
M-6316-A50.
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General Information: The
short block is assembled according to the general guidelines below.
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[ Parent Page ] [ Short Block 1999 ]
[ Induction ] [ Short Block 2000 ] [ Exhaust ] [ Heads ] [ ValveTrain ]
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For more detailed
engine-building information, check out the analyses
and books
available at the SlowGT store.


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Last Updated: May 22, 2001
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