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Home > Engine > Induction

Induction

Induct.jpg (28683 bytes)The induction system is specifically configured for high rpm, Mustang 5.0 liter drag racing applications.  It consists of a home-made ram-air system that feeds air through a K&N air filter to a Pro-M 87 mm mass air sensor and then to a Hogan's upper intake manifold that is mounted on an Edelbrock Victor 5.0 lower intake manifold.  This system is capable of flowing tremendous amounts of air-especially for a fuel injected setup.  This combination is specifically for use on engines that operate above 7,000 rpm and is probably not appropriate for 99% of street type engines.  Each component of the induction system is discussed in detail below.  For more information on building high performance engines, check out the books available at the SlowGT store.

RamAir.jpg (18057 bytes)RamH4.jpg (14884 bytes)Ram Air:  The Ram-air system was designed and fabricated by Mike.  The primary air inlet is through the passenger side hole in the ground effects originally for the fog light.  The air is ducted from this point to the air/filter box using 6" ID air hose.  The inlet path is made as straight and bend-free as possible.  A special bracket is used to attach the inlet hose to a heavily modified March air box on the inside of the fender.  The car has been tested both with and without the ram air system connected.  The primary benefit appears to be the supply of cool outside air as opposed to hot under-hood air.  There does not appear to be a significant advantage for the ram effect.  After many iterations, this configuration appears to be optimum.

AirBox.jpg (23683 bytes)Air Box:  The 6" ID hose terminates at the March air box mounted to the inner fender.  The air box is large enough to fit the large K&N filters required for breathing.  This box appears to be the best for the job available today.  Both the inlet and outlet side holes in the air box have been greatly enlarged for maximum air flow.  The inlet hole in the air box was enlarged to match the existing hole in the inner fender from the factory.  This hole perfectly accommodates the 6" air hose when it is compressed.  The outlet hole in the air box was enlarged to approximately 6.5" to allow the K&N filter to fit through.

Filter2.jpg (13299 bytes)Air Filter:  Air filtration is very important for the long-term health of the engine.  With the expense involved in building an engine of this caliber, we don't think it is wise to run an engine without filtration.  Tests on SlowGT indicate that there is no measurable performance difference between running with the big K&N and running with no filter at all.  One disadvantage to running without an air filter is that the mass air sensor signal becomes very noisy.  Although this isn't measured as detrimental to performance, it probably is not good.  The filter in SlowGT is a K&N model that is delivered with the 83 mm Pro-M mass air meter.  The air box had to be modified to allow the filter to fit.

Inlet2.jpg (10080 bytes)ProM.jpg (13957 bytes)ITube.jpg (10206 bytes)Mass Air Meter & Ducting:  The mass air meter is an 83 mm Pro-M unit from Best Products and replaces a 75 mm Bullet unit previously on the car.  The car picked up almost a tenth by changing to the larger mass air.  We originally did not believe that the very precise calibration of the Pro-M was necessary, however, during tuning and testing, this information has become invaluable.  The Pro-M sensor is a very high quality unit.  Mike fabricated the ducting tube (between the mass air sensor and throttle body) out of mandrel bent 3" tubing.  This was done because it just didn't seem right to put a puny tube connecting the large sensor to the large throttle-body.  We don't know if it makes a big difference, but it's cheap insurance to make sure it's not a limiting factor.

UInt6.jpg (11319 bytes)UInt3.jpg (13917 bytes)UInt5.jpg (12211 bytes)Upper Intake:  The upper intake manifold is a high flow Hogan's unit that features a tapered plenum and angled intake runners that match the intake angle of the Victor 5.0 lower intake.  This unit is the first of it's kind and was made by Hogan's specifically for Mike.  Mass air sensor flow data indicates that this Hogan's intake continues to flow freely above 7,000 rpm compared to a heavily modified (welded and ported) GT-40 lower with old-style Hogan's upper.  The intake does not appear to be a limiting factor in shifting the power band to more than 8,000 rpm.  We don't believe it's been fully utilized on this engine yet and expect to see substantial improvements as soon as the 2000 season combination is together.  The intake uses a billet 75 mm throttle body made by AccuFab.  This is also a high quality unit that appears to flow very well.

LIntake5.jpg (17536 bytes)LIntake6.jpg (18980 bytes)LIntake3.jpg (14134 bytes)Lower Intake:  The lower intake manifold is an Edelbrock Victor 5.0 unit that has had the ports cleaned up by Charles Rogers at Heads Up Performance in Lumberton, North Carolina.  This intake is very good in stock form and all that was required was to match the port profiles to the heads.  This intake is, without question, the best lower intake available for high rpm (above 6,500 rpm) injected engine combinations.  If you plan to operate below 6,500 rpm, the best lower intake appears to be a GT-40.  The 0.5 inch ID fuel rails visible in the picture are high flow units made by Central Coast Mustang.  The injectors are made by Lucas.  The fuel system will be covered in detail on a future expansion of the web site.

General Induction Information:  The induction system is assembled using the general guidelines below.

  • All mating surfaces were checked to eliminate disturbances in the flow path for incoming air.

  • All components were tightened according to Ford factory specs.

  • All lower intake retaining bolts should be coated with PST (pipe sealant with Teflon) to help prevent oil leaks.

  • The only induction component that has torque specs in our book is the lower intake.  The retaining bolts should be tightened to 22 ft-lbs.  The torque bolt pattern is shown below.

LIntPatrn.jpg (21388 bytes)

 

For more detailed engine-building information, check out the analyses and books available at the SlowGT store.




This web site is dedicated to 5.0 Liter Mustang Drag Racing.
The technical information on this site is provided based on the owners personal experience.
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Last Updated: May 22, 2001